Syllabus

Graduate Programs in Public Health

GPH 709 Public Health Emergency Preparedness – Fall B 2019

Credits - 3

Description

This course introduces public health professionals to mitigation and preparedness responsibilities while developing skills and awareness of the response and recovery phases of Public Health Emergency Preparedness (PHEP). Hazard assessment, community outreach, and training development complement a review of the incident management system. Special attention will be given to research, policy, plan, and report development within PHEP.

Course Format:

This course is facilitated through Blackboard, UNE’s online learning management system. The course will be delivered in 8 weekly online modules, with each module beginning on Wednesday at 12:01 am ET and ending the following Wednesday at 11:59 pm ET, except for the last week (Week 8), which will begin on Wednesday and end on Sunday. Note all times are Eastern Time. Students will watch online lectures produced by the course instructor and field experts, engage in readings and other media provided by instructors, and will learn from one another through the discussion board and written assignments. Each section of this course will be facilitated by an instructor with significant professional and academic expertise in the area of study. Individual meetings with the course instructor will be up to the student to schedule.

Materials

There are no required textbooks for this course. Please see individual weeks for other resources.

Learning Objectives and Outcomes

Course Outcomes

  1. Identify the stages, components, and organizational structures involved in Public Health Emergency Preparedness (PEHP)
  2. Develop PHEP planning skills by identifying and assessing the components of the Incident Action Plan (IAP) for all hazards and its use by the National Incident Management System (NIMS).
  3. Implement techniques for identifying, assessing, and addressing potential threats and hazards in a community.
  4. Outline recommendations and skills needed for effective risk communication with individuals, stakeholders, and communities in PHEP and during emergencies.
  5. Recognize and apply best practices in responding to an emergency.
  6. Evaluate and apply the design, implementation, and evaluation tools used in developing emergency preparedness training exercises.
  7. Apply federal guidelines and policies relating to PHEP and emergency response for special populations.
  8. Assess the role of after action reviews and PHEP research in continually improving PHEP and future response and outcomes.

Public Health Competencies

  • FC 7: Assess population needs, assets, and capacities that affect communities’ health
  • FC 19: Communicate audience-appropriate public health content, both in writing and through oral presentation

Assignments

Assignments: 

There are assignments (both discussions and written submissions) each week that you will complete to help you synthesize and apply the information covered in the course. Please review the Blackboard course for more information on each assignment.    

Discussions (5 discussions at 4 points each)

  • Each student is expected to post at least twice each week in response to forum questions on that week’s topic. Initial posts are due by 11:59pm ET on Sunday. Your response must be completed by 11:59pm ET Wednesday for credit. Because this is an online course, the online discussion portion is an important way to exchange ideas with your classmates. Students will be graded on their participation and effort of their posts. These posts will take time to complete but they are an essential part of this on-line course and a great way to get to know your colleagues. Please be familiar with the course material (readings/lectures) before posting each week. Full marks will be given to those who ask questions, bring in new data from the literature or other resources, and demonstrate a thorough understanding of the topics for the week.

    If the initial post and response are not submitted within the discussion week you will be given a zero. Posts submitted after the discussion week will not be graded. 

 20

Major Assignments 

  • Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment Flyer for Community Education (13 points)
  • Table Top Exercise (13 points)
  • Public Health Emergency Simulation or Case Study (19 points)
 45

Online Trainings

Week 1 : 

  • Introduction to Public Health Preparedness and Response (.5 points)
  • The National Incident Management System (NIMS) and the Incident Command System (.5 points)
  • Introduction to the Incident Command System (ICS) (9 points)

Week 2:  Introduction to the National Incident Management System (NIMS) (9 points)

Week 3: Risk Communication: Public Engagement in Public Health Practice (4 points)

Week 4: Hazards Trainings (6 points)

Week 5: Public Health Preparedness Exercises: From Design to Evaluation (3 points)

Week 6: Public Health Emergency Training: Special Populations (2 trainings) (3 points)

 35
 Total Points for All Assignments  100

Grade Scale

Grade Points Grade Point Average (GPA)
A 94 – 100% 4.00
A- 90 – 93% 3.75
B+ 87 – 89% 3.50
B 84 – 86% 3.00
B- 80 – 83% 2.75
C+ 77 – 79% 2.50
C 74 – 76% 2.00
C- 70 – 73% 1.75
D 64 – 69% 1.00
F 00 – 63% 0.00

Schedule

Each week opens on Wednesday at 12:01 AM ET. Each week closes on Wednesday at 11:59 pm ET, with the exception of Week 8, which ends on Sunday.

  • Week 1: Oct 23 – Oct 30
  • Week 2: Oct 30 – Nov 6
  • Week 3: Nov 6 – Nov 13
  • Week 4: Nov 13 – Nov 20
  • Week 5: Nov 20 – Nov 27
  • Week 6: Nov 27 – Dec 4
  • Week 7: Dec 4 – Dec 11
  • Week 8: Dec 11 – Dec 15 (Sunday)

________________________________________________________

The assignment/discussion descriptions mentioned below are summaries. Please make sure to review the full assignment prompts in Blackboard.  There may be additional readings/videos that are not mentioned in this weekly summary, make sure to carefully review the modules in Blackboard. 

Week 1

The readings and activities of this first week will introduce you to the basic principles of Public Health Emergency Preparedness (PHEP) and response and the Incident Command System.

Weekly Outcomes

  • Describe the stages of the preparedness cycle
  • Outline the responsibilities and coordination of local, state, and federal responders in Public Health Emergency Preparedness (PHEP)
  • Explain the terminology and organizational structure of the Incident Command System

Lectures

  • Week One Lecture

Assignments

  • Online PHEP Training
  • Introduction to Incident Command System 
  • Discussion: Introductions on Google Map Original Contribution

________________________________________________________

Week 2

This week we will take a look at the Incident Action Plan (IAP). We will also consider the organizational structure and responsibilities of the National Incident Management System (NIMS), which relies heavily on the use of the IAP in its emergency planning procedures.

Weekly Outcomes

  • Describe the Incident Action Plan (IAP) used by local, state, and federal agencies
  • Assess existing IAPs for adherence to FEMA recommendations
  • Explain the National Incident Management System’s role in preparedness, disaster command, communications, and resource management and its use of the IAP.

Lectures

  • Week Two Lecture

Assignments

  • Online PHEP Training
  • Discussion: IAP Review 

Readings

  • FEMA Incident Action Planning (IAP) Guide

________________________________________________________

Week 3

Following proper communication protocols is essential in public health emergency preparedness. The activities and readings for this week ask you to examine communications issues in public health emergency preparedness so that you can become familiar with the protocols and procedures you will encounter as a public health professional.

Weekly Outcomes

  • Explain the components of effective risk communication
  • Use skills to enhance effective communication with individuals, stakeholders, and communities in PHEP and during emergencies.
  • Assess the effectiveness of existing communication protocols

Lectures

  • Week Three Lecture

Assignments

  • Online PHEP Training
  • Discussion: PHEP Communications Review

Readings

  • Crisis Emergency Risk Communication Guide
  • Crisis Emergency Risk Communication Summary

________________________________________________________

Week 4

This week we will consider public health emergency preparedness techniques for threat and hazard identification and risk assessment.

You will also be able to apply what you have learned about preparedness in the assignment for this week, which asks you to develop a flyer for community education. Should you decide to become a public health emergency preparedness profession, this is a type of communication you will likely encounter often.

Weekly Outcomes

  •   Identify threats and hazards of concern
  •   Develop skills in providing community context to potential threats and hazards
  •   Assess resources needed to address threats and hazards of concern

Lectures

  • Week Four Lecture

Assignments

  • Online PHEP Training
  • Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment Flyer

Readings

  • FEMA Threat and Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment Comprehensive Guide 201
  • FEMA Information Sheet – Threat and Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment

 

________________________________________________________

Week 5

This week we will learn about the development of emergency preparedness training exercises, both as a form of public education and as a forum for testing individual and system readiness. You will develop your own tabletop exercise for the hazard you selected in Week 4.

Weekly Outcomes

  •  Identify the basic components and format of tabletop, functional, and full­-scale exercises
  •  Apply the concepts used in developing emergency preparedness training exercises
  •  Assess the challenges and limitations in developing and evaluating emergency preparedness training exercises

Lectures

  • Week Five Lecture

Assignments

  • Online PHEP Training
  • Development and Assessment of Training Exercises

Readings

  • Public Health Emergency Exercise Toolkit – Planning, Conducting, Designing, and Evaluating Local Public Health Emergency Exercises
  • Biddenger (2010). “Public Health Emergency Preparedness Training Exercises: Lessons Learned”

________________________________________________________

Week 6

This week we will examine the federal guidelines and policies which influence PHEP planning and coordinating emergency response. We will also consider the particular needs of special populations.

Weekly Outcomes

  • Explain federal guidelines regarding the needs of persons with disabilities and other special populations and vulnerable groups in PHEP and emergency response.
  • Identify additional emergency related policies such as the Pet Evacuation and Transportation Act, which mandates states and localities to incorporate plans in emergency preparedness that account for the needs of people with pets and service animals.

Lectures

  • Week Six Lecture

Assignments

  • PHEP Online Training
  • Discussion: Policies and Special Populations Original Contribution

Readings

  • CDC (2012) “Identifying Vulnerable Older Adults and Legal Options in Increasing Their Protection During All­-Hazards Emergencies,” Healthy Aging Program.
  • Nick (2009) “Emergency Preparedness for Vulnerable Populations: People with Special Health Care Needs,” Public Health Reports.
  • Peek (2008) “Children and Disasters: Understanding Vulnerability, Developing Capabilities, and Promoting Resilience,” Children, Youth, and Environments 18(1): 1­29 
  • USDA (2009) “Saving Pets, Saving Lives” 

________________________________________________________

Week 7

This week we will review the emergency response phase. You will be asked to complete a public health emergency simulation and to reflect on the decisions you made as a public health professional.

Weekly Outcomes

  • Explain the role of a public health responder during an emergency
  • Ask appropriate questions before responding, upon arrival, and before departing from a mission
  • Identify the appropriate forms and procedures used in responding to an emergency
  • Evaluate the management techniques used by emergency personnel

Lectures

  • Week Seven Lecture

Assignments

  • Option 1: Public Health Emergency Simulation
  • Option 2: Case Study of a Public Health Emergency Response

Readings

  • Case Study – Response to Hurricane Katrina (PDF)

________________________________________________________

Week 8

This week we will examine after action reviews as a means to continually improve emergency preparedness techniques and policies. We will also consider how additional research in PHEP provides a mechanism for continual improvement.

Weekly Outcomes

  • Understand the informal and formal review processes that may be used following an emergency response
  • Examine the role of research in critically reviewing public health emergencies after an event and in developing training methods and response techniques to improve emergency response and outcome

Lectures

  • Week Eight Lecture

Assignments

  • Discussion: After Action Review, Research, and Training  

Readings

  •  McKinsey Report (2002) “Increasing FDNY’s Preparedness” New York City Fire Department 
  • Yale Center for Clinical Investigation, Community Alliance for Research and Engagement
  •  Peek, L. (2003) “An Exploratory Comparison of Disasters, Riots, and Terrorist Acts”, Disasters: the Journal of Disaster Studies, Policy, and Management 27(4): 141­157. 
  • Peek, L. (2006) “Transforming the Field of Disaster Research Through Training the Next Generation”, International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters 24(3): 371-389.

Student Resources

Online Student Support

Your Student Support Specialist is a resource for you. Please don't hesitate to contact them for assistance, including, but not limited to course planning, current problems or issues in a course, technology concerns, or personal emergencies.

Questions? Visit the Student Support Public Health page

UNE Libraries:

UNE Student Academic Success Center

UNE's Student Academic Success Center (SASC) offers a range of free online services to support your academic achievement. Writing support, ESOL support, study strategy and learning style consultations, as well as downloadable resources, are available to all matriculating students. The SASC also offers tutoring for GPH 712 Epidemiology, GPH 716 Biostatistics, GPH 717 Applied Epidemiology, GPH 718 Biostatistics II, and GPH 719 Research Methods. To make an appointment for any of these services, go to une.tutortrac.com. For more information and to view and download writing and studying resources, please visit:

Information Technology Services (ITS)

  • ITS Contact: Toll Free Help Desk 24 hours/7 days per week at 1-877-518-4673

Accommodations

Any student who would like to request, or ask any questions regarding, academic adjustments or accommodations must contact the Student Access Center at (207) 221-4438 or pcstudentaccess@une.edu. Student Access Center staff will evaluate the student's documentation and determine eligibility of accommodation(s) through the Student Access Center registration procedure.

Policies

AMA Writing Style Statement

The American Medical Association Manual (AMA) of Style, 11th edition is the required writing format for this course. Additional support for academic writing and AMA format is provided throughout the coursework as well as at the UNE Portal for Online Students.

Online resources: AMA Style Guide

Turnitin Originality Check and Plagiarism Detection Tool

The College of Professional Studies uses Turnitin to help deter plagiarism and to foster the proper attribution of sources. Turnitin provides comparative reports for submitted assignments that reflect similarities in other written works. This can include, but is not limited to, previously submitted assignments, internet articles, research journals, and academic databases.

Make sure to cite your sources appropriately as well as use your own words in synthesizing information from published literature. Webinars and workshops, included early in your coursework, will help guide best practices in APA citation and academic writing.

You can learn more about Turnitin in the Turnitin Student quick start guide.

Technology Requirements

Please review the technical requirements for UNE Online Graduate Programs: Technical Requirements

Course Evaluation Policy

Course surveys are one of the most important tools that University of New England uses for evaluating the quality of your education, and for providing meaningful feedback to instructors on their teaching. In order to assure that the feedback is both comprehensive and precise, we need to receive it from each student for each course. Evaluation access is distributed via UNE email at the beginning of the last week of the course.

Late Policy

Students are responsible for submitting work by the date indicated in Brightspace.

Quizzes and Tests: Quizzes and tests must be completed by the due date. They will not be accepted after the due date.

Assignments: Unless otherwise specified, assignments will be accepted up to 3 days late; however, there is a 10% grade reduction (from the total points) for the late submission. After three days the assignment will not be accepted.

Discussion posts: If the initial post is submitted late, but still within the discussion board week, there will be a 10% grade reduction from the total discussion grade (e.g., a 3 point discussion will be reduced by 0.3 points). Any posts submitted after the end of the Discussion Board week will not be graded.

Please make every effort ahead of time to contact your instructor and your student support specialist if you are not able to meet an assignment deadline. Arrangements for extenuating circumstances may be considered by faculty.

Student Handbook Online - Policies and Procedures

The policies contained within this document apply to all students in the College of Graduate and Professional Studies. It is each student's responsibility to know the contents of this handbook.

Student Handbook

UNE Course Withdrawal

Please contact your student support specialist if you are considering dropping or withdrawing from a course. The last day to drop for 100% tuition refund is the 2nd day of the course. Financial Aid charges may still apply. Students using Financial Aid should contact the Financial Aid Office prior to withdrawing from a course.

Academic Integrity

The University of New England values academic integrity in all aspects of the educational experience. Academic dishonesty in any form undermines this standard and devalues the original contributions of others. It is the responsibility of all members of the University community to actively uphold the integrity of the academy; failure to act, for any reason, is not acceptable. For information about plagiarism and academic misconduct, please visit https://www.une.edu/studentlife/plagiarism.

Academic dishonesty includes, but is not limited to the following:

  1. Cheating, copying, or the offering or receiving of unauthorized assistance or information.
  2. Fabrication or falsification of data, results, or sources for papers or reports.
  3. Action which destroys or alters the work of another student.
  4. Multiple submissions of the same paper or report for assignments in more than one course without permission of each instructor.
  5. Plagiarism, the appropriation of records, research, materials, ideas, or the language of other persons or writers and the submission of them as one's own.

Charges of academic dishonesty will be reviewed by the Program Director. Penalties for students found responsible for violations may depend upon the seriousness and circumstances of the violation, the degree of premeditation involved, and/or the student’s previous record of violations.  Appeal of a decision may be made to the Dean whose decision will be final.  Student appeals will take place through the grievance process outlined in the student handbook.